Installation Guide for Cable Railing System on Balconies
Cable railings are the perfect choice for balconies, combining modern style with lasting durability and functionality. Designed to provide safety without blocking the view, these systems enhance the overall aesthetic of your balcony, whether it’s part of a private residence or a commercial space. With their clean lines and contemporary design, cable railings create an open, sophisticated look that’s both practical and stylish. If you’re looking to upgrade your balcony with a sleek, low-maintenance alternative to traditional railing systems, this guide will walk you through the step-by-step installation process, ensuring a flawless and professional finish every time.
Benefits of Cable Railing on Balconies
Cable railings are an exceptional choice for Decks, Stairs, Commercial Settings, and especially Balconies combining cost-effectiveness, security, and aesthetic appeal. For Balconies in particular, they provide the ultimate viewing experience while maintaining a minimalist and sophisticated look. Our Cable Railings are crafted from durable, weather-resistant stainless steel, offering superior performance compared to materials like vinyl or aluminum, which are more prone to maintenance issues and environmental wear. Balconies require a careful balance between safety and design. Cable railing systems achieve this balance effortlessly with their sleek, modern lines and robust materials, ensuring your space remains secure without obstructing your view. These systems are versatile, blending seamlessly with various architectural styles, making them a perfect addition to both residential and commercial balconies. Whether you're looking to elevate the elegance of your home or add a touch of sophistication to a commercial project, cable railings deliver durability, safety, and visual appeal in equal measure.
Tools and Materials Checklist for Balcony Cable Railings
General Tools:
Installing cable railings on a Balcony requires a few essential tools, much like any other construction project. To begin, you’ll need a drill if your balcony posts do not already have pre-drilled holes. A level is crucial to ensure that your cables are perfectly aligned and maintain the sleek, modern aesthetic of the system. A tape measure is indispensable for accurately measuring cable lengths and ensuring that any desired slack can be accommodated. Lastly, a wrench is necessary for tightening bolts and cables securely in place.
Beyond the tools, you’ll also need official cable railing components such as Ultra-Tec® fittings and high-quality cables. Since sourcing each part individually can be tedious and time-consuming, Simple Cable Railings offers pre-made assemblies, streamlining the process into a few simple steps. These tools and materials are typically all you need for a straightforward installation, but some setups, particularly for unique Balcony designs like Rounded Balconies, may require additional specialized tools.
Specialized Tools:
For balconies with unique features, such as angled corners, rounded edges, or stairs leading to the balcony, specialized tools and fittings may be required. For instance, angled installations often necessitate fittings designed to alleviate cable strain. One of the most commonly used fittings for such applications is the "Clevis", which is specifically engineered for angular installations. These fittings ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the railing system, especially in challenging layouts. To familiarize yourself with these and other specialized components, refer to the Glossary of Terms, which provides detailed explanations and guides for the various parts you may need. Whether your balcony design is straightforward or intricate, having the right tools and fittings on hand will make the installation process smooth and efficient.
Installation Step 1: Preparing the Installation Area
Before beginning the installation of your new cable railing system, it is essential to properly prepare the area where the system will be installed. This preparation involves a few key steps to ensure a smooth and efficient process. Start by thoroughly cleaning the installation area to remove any dirt, debris, or obstacles that could interfere with the installation. Next, determine the specifics of your design, such as how many cables you want per section and the spacing between each cable. These decisions will directly impact the functionality and aesthetics of your system. This phase is primarily focused on planning, but it’s also when you should carefully mark the locations where you’ll drill into the posts. Ensure the holes are properly aligned and measured before drilling, as alignment is critical to achieving a straight and level installation. While minor adjustments can be made later, taking the time to measure precisely and double-check your work at this stage will save you time and effort during the installation process. This careful preparation ensures your cable railing system will function and appear as designed, offering a professional and polished result.
Installation Step 2: Mount Type Selection and Installation
Once you have completed the preparation of your deck, stairs, or balcony, it’s time to select the mount type that best suits your aesthetic preferences and functional needs. There are four primary installation methods, each based on the type of fittings used: Swaged Tensioning Fittings, Swaged Non-Tensioning Fittings, Swageless Tensioning Fittings, and Swageless Non-Tensioning Fittings. Swaged fittings (pronounced like “Sage” with a W not “Swag” – “Suh-Wage-d”) involve compressing or crimping the fitting onto the cable using specialized tools, providing a permanent and secure connection. On the other hand, Swageless fittings do not require swaging tools and allow for on-site assembly, making them a flexible and user-friendly option. Tensioning fittings are designed to maintain proper cable tension, while non-tensioning fittings secure the cables without adjusting tension.
Each type of fitting offers unique features and aesthetic variations, allowing you to tailor your cable railing system to your specific design goals. Take the time to review the characteristics of each option to ensure your selected fittings align with the look and functionality you desire for your space. Properly choosing and installing the mounts will set the foundation for a reliable and visually appealing cable railing system.
- Swaged: A method of permanently attaching a fitting to a cable by compressing or crimping it with a specialized tool. Swaging creates a strong and secure bond, ensuring the fitting cannot be removed without cutting the cable. Swaged fittings are commonly used in professionally installed systems or pre-assembled cable kits.
- Swageless: A type of fitting that does not require swaging tools, allowing for on-site assembly of cables and fittings. Swageless fittings use internal components like jaws or wedges to grip the cable securely. They are ideal for DIY installations due to their simplicity and flexibility.
- Tensioning Fittings: Hardware designed to tighten the cable and maintain proper tension. Includes turnbuckles, threaded studs, and Quick-Connect tensioners.
- Non-Tensioning Fittings: This type of hardware is used to secure cables but does not adjust tension. It includes fixed-end fittings and stop ends.
Important Note: When choosing your Cable Railing System, it's important to ensure that your local building code to ensure that your Cable Railing System is compliant with all legal codes as well as any HOA bylaws!
Installation Step 3: Installing and Tensioning Cables
Generally, most balconies are constructed from wood or wood-like synthetic materials, making them a popular choice for cable railing installations. However, other materials such as vinyl or metal are also used in some cases. While the overall installation methods for cable railings are largely consistent across different materials, the specific tools and techniques required can vary depending on the material of your balcony. This is why it is essential to confirm the type of fittings you plan to use and familiarize yourself with their installation process before starting your project. Proper preparation ensures that the installation is efficient and results in a secure and visually appealing railing system. For your convenience, below are guides specifically designed for installing various cable railing fittings on wooden balconies, the most common material used for such installations. These resources will provide you with detailed instructions and tips to achieve professional results tailored to your balcony's material and design.
Invisiware Receiver with Invisiware Stud
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Tensioning
- Mount Type: Through-Post
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8", 3/16", 1/4", 5/16", and 3/8" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Measure and Mark Hole Locations: Use a measuring tape and level to mark evenly spaced, straight hole placements on the wood post. This ensures proper alignment.
- Drill Holes: Drill holes through the wood post at the marked points using the specified drill bit size.
- Insert Protector Tubes (if needed): Place protector tubes in the holes to prevent cable damage and ensure a clean finish.
- Swage the Stud: Use a swaging tool to attach the Invisiware Stud to one end of the cable.
- Feed Stud Through Post: Insert the swaged stud through the drilled hole in the wood post.
- Attach Washers (if applicable): Place a washer onto the exposed end of the stud for added stability.
- Thread on Receiver: Secure the Invisiware Receiver onto the stud, tightening it with a wrench or hex bit as needed.
- Tension Cable: Rotate the receiver to adjust the cable tension to the desired level.
Installation Diagram
Invisiware Radius Ferrule
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Through-Post
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8", 3/16", 1/4", 5/16", and 3/8" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Level Hole Locations: Use a measuring tape and level to evenly space hole markings on the wood post.
- Drill Holes: Use the appropriate drill bit to create smooth, aligned holes in the post.
- Insert Protector Tubes: If specified, place protector tubes in the holes to prevent cable abrasion.
- Swage the Ferrule: Attach the Invisiware Radius Ferrule to the cable using a swaging tool.
- Insert Ferrule into Post: Slide the swaged ferrule into the drilled hole until it seats securely.
- Add Washers (if required): Secure with washers for additional support.
- Tension the Cable: Tighten the cable from the opposite end using the appropriate fitting and tools.
Installation Diagram
Fixed Jaw and Lag Eye
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8", 3/16", 1/4", 5/16", and 3/8" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark Hole Locations: Use a measuring tape and level to mark the spots for attaching the lag eye on the wood post.
- Install Lag Eye: Secure the lag eye into the wood post using screws or by driving the lag eye into a pre-drilled hole. Tighten securely with a wrench.
- Swage the Fixed Jaw: Use a swaging tool to attach the Fixed Jaw fitting to the cable end.
- Connect to Post Attachment: Align the Fixed Jaw with the lag eye and secure it using the mounting screw.
- Check Accessories: Add washers or spacers as necessary to ensure proper alignment.
- Test Tension: Confirm the cable is taut and securely anchored.
Installation Diagram
Clip-On Fixed Jaw and Lag Eye
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Measure and Mark Locations: Use a level and measuring tape to mark the correct placement of the lag eye on the wood post.
- Install Lag Eye: Secure the lag eye to the post using screws or by driving it into pre-drilled holes.
- Prepare Cable End: Ensure the cable is cut cleanly and ready for the fitting.
- Attach Clip-On Fixed Jaw: Snap the Clip-On Fixed Jaw onto the cable end securely.
- Connect to Post Attachment: Align the jaw with the lag eye and secure it with a mounting screw.
- Verify Alignment and Tension: Ensure all components are properly aligned and the cable is tight.
Installation Diagram
Invisiware Receiver with Push-Lock Stud
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Tensioning
- Mount Type: Through-Post
- Run compatibility: Level
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Holes: Use a level and measuring tape to mark and drill holes in the wood post for the fitting.
- Insert Protector Tubes (if required): Place protector tubes into the drilled holes to prevent cable wear.
- Insert Cable into Push-Lock Stud: Push the cable into the Push-Lock Stud until it locks securely.
- Feed Through Post: Insert the Push-Lock Stud assembly through the drilled hole in the wood post with a washer to protect the post.
- Thread on Receiver: Attach the Invisiware Receiver to the exposed end of the Push-Lock Stud and tighten with a wrench or hex bit.
- Tension the Cable: Rotate the receiver to adjust the cable tension as needed.
Installation Diagram
Push-Lock Tensioner with Hanger Bolt
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Pilot Holes: Measure and level the placement of the hanger bolt, then pre-drill pilot holes in the wood post.
- Install Hanger Bolt: Screw the hanger bolt into the wood post using a wrench.
- Attach Push-Lock Tensioner: Thread the Push-Lock Tensioner onto the installed hanger bolt securely.
- Insert Cable: Push the cable into the Push-Lock Tensioner until it locks in place.
- Tension the Cable: Adjust the tension by rotating the Push-Lock Tensioner with a wrench.
Installation Video
Push-Lock Tensioner with Lag Clevis
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Pilot Holes: Use a level and measuring tape to mark locations and drill pilot holes in the wood post.
- Install Lag Clevis: Drive the lag clevis into the pre-drilled hole using a wrench.
- Attach Push-Lock Tensioner: Secure the Push-Lock Tensioner to the lag clevis by threading it in place.
- Insert Cable: Push the cable into the Push-Lock Tensioner until it locks securely.
- Adjust Tension: Rotate the tensioner body to achieve the desired cable tension.
Installation Video
Push-Lock
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Through-Post
- Run compatibility: Level
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Holes: Measure and level the hole placements, then drill through the wood post.
- Insert Protector Tubes (if needed): Place protector tubes into the holes to protect the cable.
- Insert Cable into Push-Lock Fitting: Push the cable into the Push-Lock fitting until it locks firmly.
- Test Connection: Pull gently on the cable to ensure it is secure.
- Verify Tension: Confirm proper tension is achieved from the opposite end.
Installation Video
Push-Lock Lag
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Pilot Holes: Use a level to mark and drill pilot holes in the wood post.
- Install Lag Screw: Drive the lag screw into the wood post using a wrench.
- Attach Push-Lock Fitting: Thread the Push-Lock Fitting onto the lag screw.
- Insert Cable: Push the cable into the fitting until it locks securely.
- Check Tension: Verify the cable is tight and secure.
Installation Diagram
Push-Lock with Lag Clevis
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Pilot Holes: Measure, level, and drill the pilot holes in the wood post.
- Install Lag Clevis: Secure the lag clevis in the post with a wrench.
- Connect Push-Lock Fitting: Thread the Push-Lock fitting onto the lag clevis.
- Insert Cable: Push the cable into the fitting until it locks into place.
- Tighten and Verify Tension: Confirm the cable is tight and properly secured.
Installation Diagram
Pull-Lock
- Tensioner Type: Swageless Non-Tensioning
- Mount Type: Through-Post
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8", 3/16", and 1/4" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Mark and Drill Holes: Use a level and measuring tape to mark and drill the holes in the wood post.
- Insert Protector Tubes (if required): Slide protector tubes into the drilled holes for additional cable protection.
- Insert Cable into Pull-Lock Fitting: Push the cable through the Pull-Lock fitting until it locks securely.
- Feed Cable Through Post: Insert the fitting and cable through the wood post.
- Trim Excess Cable: Use a cable cutter to remove any excess cable extending from the Pull-Lock fitting.
- Verify Tension: Check that the cable is properly tensioned and secure from the opposite end.
Installation Video
Adjust-A-Jaw with Threaded Tab
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility: 1/8", 3/16", 1/4", 5/16", and 3/8" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Measure and Mark Hole Locations: Use a measuring tape and level to ensure consistent spacing and alignment for the holes.
- Install Lag Eye: Screw the lag eye into the marked location on the wood post using a wrench or driver.
- Swage the Adjust-A-Jaw: Attach the Adjust-A-Jaw fitting to the cable using a swaging tool.
- Align and Connect to Tab: Position the Adjust-A-Jaw threaded tab with the lag eye and secure it with the mounting screw.
- Tension Cable: Use a wrench to rotate the Adjust-A-Jaw body and tighten the cable securely.
Installation Video
Adjust-A-Body with Hanger Bolt
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level
- Cable Compatibility:1/8", 3/16", and 1/4" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Measure and Mark Hole Locations: Ensure accurate placement with a level and measuring tape.
- Pre-Drill Holes: Use the appropriate drill bit size for the hanger bolt and drill a pilot hole in the wood post.
- Install Hanger Bolt: Screw the hanger bolt into the pre-drilled hole using a wrench or hex driver.
- Swage the Adjust-A-Body: Use a swaging tool to attach the Adjust-A-Body fitting to the cable.
- Thread Adjust-A-Body onto Bolt: Securely attach the Adjust-A-Body to the installed hanger bolt, ensuring it’s aligned properly.
- Inspect for Accessories: If the system includes washers, protector tubes, or spacers, add them at this stage.
- Tension Cable: Turn the Adjust-A-Body with a wrench to tighten the cable and achieve the desired tension.
Installation Video
Adjust-A-Body with Clevis
- Tensioner Type: Swaged Tensioning
- Mount Type: Surface-Mount
- Run compatibility: Level or Pitched
- Cable Compatibility:1/8" and 3/16" diameter 1x19 stainless steel cable
Installation Steps
- Measure and Mark Holes: Mark and level hole placements on the wood post for proper alignment.
- Install Clevis: Attach the clevis to the wood post using screws or bolts, tightening securely with a wrench.
- Swage the Adjust-A-Body: Attach the Adjust-A-Body fitting to the cable using a swaging tool.
- Connect to Clevis: Align the Adjust-A-Body with the clevis and secure it with the provided pin.
- Add Washers or Spacers: If additional fittings are included, install them to ensure stability and alignment.
- Tension Cable: Rotate the Adjust-A-Body using a wrench or hex driver to tighten the cable and achieve proper tension.
Installation Diagram
Frequently Asked Questions | FAQ
How Do I Choose the Right Cable Railing Kit?
To select the appropriate cable railing kit, consider the specific application for your project. Pitched kits are ideal for staircases, while level kits are better suited for decks, patios, or balconies. Additionally, take into account the type of posts you’ll be using—whether they are wood, metal, composite, or dual-use—to ensure compatibility. Cable railing kits are designed to work with a variety of post materials and applications, so choosing the right one ensures a seamless installation process.
What are Surface, Through-Post, and Combination Mounts?
Surface mounts: These attach to the outer face of the post and are often used in scenarios where access to the interior of the post is restricted.
Through-post mounts: These fittings are installed through the post itself, creating a sleek and clean appearance by hiding the hardware inside.
Combination mounts: These utilize both surface and through-post mounting techniques, making them suitable for specific applications that require versatility.
What does 1x19 Type 316 mean?
1x19 Type 316 refers to a type of stainless steel cable made of 19 individual wires twisted together into a single strand. This configuration provides exceptional strength and durability, making it ideal for cable railing systems. Type 316 stainless steel is highly resistant to corrosion, which is especially important for outdoor applications or in areas exposed to harsh weather conditions. Its combination of strength and corrosion resistance makes it a preferred choice for cable railing projects.
What Maintenance is Required for Cable Railings?
To keep your cable railing system in top condition, regular maintenance is essential. Clean the cables and fittings periodically using stainless steel cleaners to remove stains and prevent corrosion. Avoid abrasive materials like steel wool, which can scratch the surface and compromise the protective finish. Depending on your climate and exposure to environmental factors, consider applying protective lubricants periodically to extend the lifespan of your system and maintain its polished appearance.
How do I Choose the Right Fittings?
The choice of fittings depends on the specific requirements of your installation, such as whether you need surface mounts, through-post mounts, or a combination of both. Each type of fitting serves a distinct purpose, and selecting the correct components ensures optimal performance and aesthetics. For more detailed information on choosing the ideal fittings for your project, consult the fitting guide.
How Can I Protect Wooden Posts from Cable Wear?
To prevent the cables from cutting into or damaging wooden posts, especially in pitched applications, use stainless steel post protector tubes. These tubes act as a barrier, distributing the cable’s tension and reducing wear on the wood, ensuring the longevity and structural integrity of your railing system.
Are Cable Railing Kits Safe for Children?
Studies have shown that horizontal cable railing systems do not pose a significant safety hazard for children. Although the design may appear climbable, these systems adhere to safety codes and regulations. There is no evidence to suggest that cable railings increase risks, making them a safe and stylish option for homes with children.
FAQIf you have additional questions or need further assistance, we invite you to explore our wide range of resources. Check out our Glossary of Cable Railing System Terms, Fittings Guide, and Manuals for comprehensive information. You can also visit our Resources Hub for more detailed instructional and informational content. If you still have questions or require personalized guidance, feel free to contact our friendly and knowledgeable sales representatives, who're always happy to help!